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Education, Studies & Transitional Services in Essen

Everything you need to do for vocational training, studies, internships, FSJ or military service.

Progress0 of 5 steps completed
5 Schritte · ca. 4 Minuten0%

✓ Du bist in 4 Minuten fertig

Step 1

Check child benefit after 18

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Frist: In time before 18th birthday · Without an application or proof, child benefit may be discontinued.

You can still receive child benefit after your 18th birthday, e.g. during vocational training, studies, FSJ or transition periods until age 25.

📄 Required Documents

💡 Tips
  • Have training or study certificate ready
  • Also possible during transition periods up to 4 months
  • Also applies to FSJ and military service
  • Family Benefits Office NRW-West: 0800 4 555530
Step 2

Clarify health insurance

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Frist: Before start of training/studies · Without valid health insurance, you risk back payments.

During vocational training, studies or FSJ, you must be properly health insured.

📄 Required Documents

💡 Tips
  • Family insurance usually ends at 25
  • FSJ/military have special regulations
  • Clarify status early
  • Comparing different health insurers is worthwhile
Step 3

Check BAföG or training allowance

For studies or school-based training, you may be entitled to BAföG. Submit application early!

⚠️Late applications lead to financial difficulties.
Before start of training/studies💰 0 €

📄 Required Documents

💡 Tips
  • Submit application before start of training or studies
  • Parent-independent BAföG also possible
  • Online application saves time
  • Student Services Essen-Duisburg offers free advice
Step 4

Observe registration obligations

When moving for training or studies, you must re-register.

⚠️Late re-registration can result in fines.
14 days after moving💰 0 €

📄 Required Documents

💡 Tips
  • Deadline: 14 days after moving
  • Also applies to secondary residence
  • Online appointment booking at Essen Citizens Office: termine.essen.de
  • Citizens Office: Hollestr. 3, 45127 Essen | Tel. 0201 88-33222
Step 5

Register internship, FSJ or military service

These periods may be relevant for pension or waiting periods.

⚠️Incorrect classification can have disadvantages.
Before start of service💰 0 €

📄 Required Documents

💡 Tips
  • FSJ is subject to social insurance
  • Military service counts as service time
  • Keep documentation
  • Request account clarification from DRV

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have time?
Rechtzeitig vor 18. Geburtstag
What does it cost?
0 €, ca. 120 € / Monat (studentisch), 0 €, 0 €, 0 €
What happens if I miss the deadline?
Ohne Antrag oder Nachweise kann das Kindergeld wegfallen.

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